A/B testing is a systematic approach to optimize email performance by comparing variations of subject lines, copy, or CTAs to see which resonates better with your audience.
Decide what you want to improve, such as:
Open Rates: Test subject lines.
Click-Through Rates: Test email body copy or CTAs.
Conversion Rates: Test landing page elements tied to CTAs.
Choose only one variable per test to maintain accuracy. Examples:
Subject Lines: Compare personalization versus curiosity-driven lines.
Example A: "Quick Question About [Company]"
Example B: "How We Helped [Industry Peers] Grow Revenue"
Body Copy: Test different tones, lengths, or formats.
Example A: Short, direct pitch.
Example B: Storytelling approach.
CTAs: Compare phrasing, placement, or action verbs.
Example A: "Book a Free Call"
Example B: "See How It Works"
Divide your email list into equal, randomly assigned groups to eliminate bias:
Group A receives version A of the email.
Group B receives version B of the email.
Ensure both groups are representative of your broader audience to produce reliable insights.
Track performance based on the test’s goal:
Open Rates for subject lines.
Click-Through Rates for body copy and CTAs.
Response Rates for overall engagement.
Use tools like Google Analytics or your email platform’s reporting dashboard to gather data.
Identify the variation with the better performance.
Check if the difference is statistically significant (some email platforms provide built-in statistical analysis; if not, use tools like A/B Significance Test calculators).
Roll out the winning version to the broader audience.
Iterate the process to continually refine performance.
Loom example - https://www.loom.com/share/2e93d87c4d4c40e184548ea3dd43894c?sid=e3bd5c6a-cc37-453a-b738-50800d82b8c3
Sample Size: Ensure your test group size is large enough for meaningful results. For small email lists, consider split tests across multiple campaigns.
Testing Cadence: Avoid testing too frequently on the same audience to prevent fatigue.
Actionable Insights: Combine quantitative data with qualitative insights, like customer feedback, to refine your messaging.